Ku wa gatanu, SCFI yatangaje ko igipimo cyagabanutseho amanota 249.46 kugera ku manota 2312.65 kuva mu cyumweru gishize.Nicyumweru cya gatatu cyikurikiranya ko SCFI yagabanutse mukarere ka 10% mugihe igipimo cyibikoresho cyagabanutse cyane kuva ku mpinga ya mbere yuyu mwaka.
Byari ishusho isa na Drewry's World Container Index (WCI), muri rusange yerekanaga ko igabanuka rikabije mu byumweru bishize ugereranije n’iyanditswe na SCFI.Yatangajwe ku wa kane WCI yagabanutseho 8% icyumweru-ku cyumweru igera ku madolari 4.942 kuri feu, hafi 52% munsi y’impinga y’amadolari 10.377 yanditswe umwaka ushize.
Drewry yatangaje ko mu cyumweru gishize ibiciro by’ibicuruzwa bitwara ibicuruzwa kuri Shanghai - Los Angeles byagabanutseho 11% cyangwa $ 530 bikagera ku madolari 4.252 kuri feu mu cyumweru gishize, mu gihe kuri Aziya - Uburayi ibicuruzwa by’ubucuruzi hagati ya Shanghai na Rotterdam byagabanutseho 10% cyangwa $ 764 kugeza $ 6,671 kuri feu.
Umusesenguzi yiteze ko igipimo cy’ibibanza kizakomeza kugabanuka agira ati: “Drewry yiteze ko igipimo kizagabanuka mu byumweru bike biri imbere.”
Kugeza ubu WCI ikomeje kuba hejuru ya 34% ugereranije n’imyaka itanu y’amadolari 3.692 kuri feu.
Mugihe ibipimo bitandukanye byerekana ibiciro bitandukanye byubwikorezi, byose byemeranya kugabanuka gukabije kwibiciro bya kontineri, byihuta mubyumweru bishize.
Umusesenguzi Xeneta yavuze ko ibipimo biva muri Aziya kugera muri Amerika y’Iburengerazuba byabonye “igabanuka rikabije” ugereranije n’impinga yanditswe mu ntangiriro zuyu mwaka.Xeneta yavuze ko kuva mu mpera za Werurwe, ibiciro biva mu majyepfo y'uburasirazuba bwa Aziya kugera muri Amerika y'Iburengerazuba byagabanutseho 62%, mu gihe abo mu Bushinwa byaguye hafi 49%.
Ku wa gatanu, Peter Sand, Umusesenguzi mukuru, Xeneta yagize ati: "Ibiciro by'ahantu muri Aziya byagabanutse, byagabanutse cyane kuva muri Gicurasi uyu mwaka, hamwe n'ubwiyongere bw'igabanuka mu byumweru bike bishize".Ati: “Ubu turi mu bihe ibiciro biri munsi y'urwego rwo hasi kuva muri Mata 2021.”
Ikibazo nukuntu gukomeza kugabanuka kubiciro bizagira ingaruka kumasezerano maremare hagati yumurongo nabatwara ibicuruzwa, ndetse nuburyo abakiriya bazatsinda mugutezimbere ibiganiro.Raporo ya McCown Container Raporo ivuga ko imirongo yagiye yunguka byinshi mu rwego rwo kunguka hamwe n’umurenge winjije inyungu zingana na miliyari 63.7 z'amadolari muri Q2.
Umusenyi wa Xeneta ubona ko ibintu bisigaye ari byiza ku murongo wa kontineri muri iki gihe.Ati: “Tugomba kwibuka nubwo, ibyo biciro bigenda bigabanuka kuva mu mateka, bityo rero ntabwo bizaba ari ubwoba bw’abatwara ibintu.Tuzakomeza kureba amakuru aheruka kugira ngo turebe niba icyerekezo gikomeje, cyane cyane uburyo ibyo bigira ingaruka ku isoko ry'igihe kirekire. ”
Ishusho itari nziza yerekanwe na Supply chain software software Shifl mu ntangiriro ziki cyumweru hamwe nigitutu cyo kuganira kubatwara ibicuruzwa.Yavuze ko Hapag-Lloyd na Yang Ming bombi bavuze ko abatwara ibicuruzwa basabye kongera kumvikana ku masezerano, abambere bakavuga ko ihagaze neza kandi nyuma ikaba ishobora gufungura ibyifuzo by’abakiriya.
Shabsie Levy, umuyobozi mukuru akaba na Fondateri wa Shifl, yagize ati: "Kubera umuvuduko ukabije w'abatwara ibicuruzwa, imirongo yo kohereza irashobora kutagira amahitamo uretse kwemerera ibyo abakiriya bakeneye kuko abafite amasezerano bazwiho kohereza ibicuruzwa byabo ku isoko ryaho."
Igihe cyo kohereza: Nzeri-26-2022